TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN PAKISTAN
Thailand seen as industry role model
BOONSONG KOSITCHOTETHANA
Islamabad _ Pakistan, the impoverished South Asian country that has suffered from decades of internal political disputes and ongoing confrontation with neighbouring India, is looking at Thailand as a role model in promoting its tourism industry. The Islamic republic has begun to learn a trick or two from Thailand to build up its tourism industry, very much in the infant stage, as part of the new economic reforms of President Pervez Musharraf.
Speaking to a Thai delegation led by Somchainuk Engtrakul, vice-minister for the Office of the Prime Minister in Islamabad on Thursday, Pakistani Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz specifically asked Thailand for help on how to promote its tourism industry.
``We can learn quite a lot from Thailand because the country has done so well from a tourism point of view,'' Tourism Minister G.G. Jamal told the Bangkok Post in a separate interview.
Under a plan already agreed on by the Thai government, Pakistan will send people for training in Thailand in different aspects of tourism, ranging from developing tour guides down to managing hotels.
Another initiative adopted is for tour operators from the two countries to hold a joint meeting to come up with ways to promote tourism between Pakistan and Thailand, said the minister.
Despite its extensive tourist attractions, including eco-adventure, heritage and cultural sites, Pakistan has not been well positioned on the global tourism map, primarily due to the lack of a state policy, insufficient promotion and limited tourism support infrastructure.
It has taken 50 years for Pakistan to put in place 10 five-star hotels with some 3,400 rooms in its four major cities _ Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad and Peshawar.
But under the new tourism drive that began in earnest last year, there will be another 10 new deluxe hotels with total rooms of around 4,600 coming onstream in the next few years in the major cities, according to a Khawaja Ghiasuddin, senior vice-president for the Akbha Group, one of Pakistan's major business groups.
Tourist arrivals in Pakistan have begun to show signs of growth in the past two years, rising from 200,000 in 2002 to 400,000 in 2003 and to 700,000 last year.
For 2005, Mr Jamal said Pakistan hoped the number of tourist arrivals would at least be equal to what was recorded last year.
But the impact of the Oct 8 earthquake that killed more than 73,000 people in northern Pakistan may threaten the target.
Dr Jamal said the plan to break the one-million tourist mark next year or in 2007 would depend on Pakistan's ability to rebuild the quake-hit northern areas, popular for trekking and mountaineering, a big revenue earner for the industry.
Pakistan also hopes to correct the heavy imbalance of tourism traffic between Pakistan and Thailand. Pakistan's outbound traffic to Thailand stood at about 50,000 last year while the number from Thailand was about 1,000.
Pakistani Prime Minister Aziz also pledged to open the country's skies, dominated by state-owned Pakistan International Airlines (PIA), to overseas carriers to support the national tourism drive.
The inauguration last week of Thai Airways International's third route in Pakistan _ Bangkok-Islamabad _ was part of the new policy.
THAI is the first Southeast Asian airline to operate into the capital of Pakistan. The airline has already been serving two other Pakistani cities from Bangkok _ Lahore and Karachi.
Of note, Mr Aziz told Mr Somchainuk, also acting president of THAI, that he had discussed with Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong about the possibility of Singapore Airlines, THAI's arch-rival, offering flight services to Islamabad in the near future.
http://www.bangkokpost.com/Business/07Nov2005_biz39.php