‘Inclusion of Pakistan, India, Israel and N Korea needed for N-disarmament’
* Nuclear official says new body hopes to recruit ‘like-minded states’ to cement NPT
SYDNEY: The world may need a new nuclear weapons treaty that includes India, Pakistan, Israel and North Korea, an Australian official said on Tuesday.
Former Foreign minister Gareth Evans, who was appointed chairman of a new international body for nuclear disarmament, said nuclear powers who currently refuse to join the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) had to be included in a new process if the world were to abandon nuclear weapons.
“We’ve got to bring in India, Pakistan, Israel and North Korea - all those that are presently with weapons but outside that framework,” Evans told Australian Broadcasting Corporation radio from Romania.
“What you’re trying to do is create a framework in which rather than being outsiders, these guys once again become insiders. That may mean thinking about a whole new nuclear weapons treaty,” he added.
Like minded: Evans’ appointment as head of the Nuclear Non-proliferation and Disarmament Commission was announced by Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd on Monday.
Rudd said the new body hoped to recruit “like-minded countries” to strengthen the NPT.
The 190-nation NPT was established in 1980 to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and technology and to further the goal of nuclear disarmament. Review conferences are held every five years to assess implementation of the treaty.
“The objective is to take the work already done ... and to seek to shape a global consensus in the lead-up to the NPT review process in 2010,” Rudd told reporters in Kyoto after he announced the establishment of the commission during a speech at a university.
Rudd said the Australia-led commission, which he hoped other countries would join, would present recommendations to an international conference of experts at the end of 2009.
